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Thoughts on Horse Powered Vineyard Work

Eric Grigsby, MD and
Mary Rocca
Rocca Family Vineyards

Duke, the draft horse

Personal Horse Thoughts

My dad, Hank Grigsby, grew up in a log cabin in a most rural part of East Tennessee, with no electricity, no “running water” and no tractor. His dad died young, and at age 11, Hank became familiar with the working end of the two mules the family owned. No grocery store, everyone in Luttrell, Tennessee was self sufficient in 1935 or they didn’t survive. Gee and Haw, right and left, were as familiar to my dad and his mules, as the cell phone is to my teenagers.

When I was a child, weekends on the grandma’s farm were full of climbing the rafters in the old barn and cool fresh spring water from a tin ladle. The barn smelt of dried tobacco, cedar posts, and the dried leather harness which still hung in the stalls.

A long time later, after a lot of school and medical training, my wife Mary Rocca and I bought a little vineyard in Yountville. This was in 1999, and I started to learn a little about growing grapes. Not too many months later, I began to think about using horses for some common tasks.

My dad Hank is still living, and of course I called him to ask a little advice. I was sure he’d share my romantic vision of working with horses, and I said, “Dad, I have a great idea- I’m going to use draft horses to do some of the work in our new vineyard.” A long silence followed- finally, quizzically, he said – “Don’t they make a tractor that’ll fit between those rows?”

I was a little discouraged, because I had already bought a team of horses (I hid this fact from my wife.) I had also started the search for horse drawn implements. In need of spousal support, I finally came clean, and told Mary about my plans. I announced with some pride, “Honey, we’ll be the only vineyard in Napa Valley to use horses in the vineyard.” To which she replied, in a tone only a spouse can muster, “What does that tell you?”

Only a little discouraged, I kept up the search for implements, horses, and know-how. I talked to as many local farmers as I could find who still remember the horse days in Napa Valley, which ended about 1940. Grant Cairns and I have had some great reminiscences in my medical office. I made relations with several Amish farmers in Ohio and Pennsylvania, whose community retains the last repository of horse farming skill in our country. I have been blessed to meet an incredible, quiet, community of people, committed to sustainable farming. And, I have met some great horses.

We have made some progress in integrating the horses into vineyard work, and some significant challenges are ahead. I hope some of you will be inspired to enjoy working horses, help with the problem solving, and experience the personalities, productivity, and fun of working horses. The only requirement, to start, is that you enjoy the company of a horse.

Attached you will find some resources for horses, information, supplies, and equipment. This will get you started, but please give me a call or e-mail anytime if I can help.

Best of luck,
Eric Grigsby, MD



Horses

It is very difficult to find finished draft horses who are sound and sensible, especially a matched pair. Few people on the west coast train horses for farm work today. Most of this work is done in the Midwest and Pennsylvania Amish communities. Here is the best start I can recommend in your search.

David and Deborah Mader
Horsepower Organics
37035 Allstead Lane
Halfway, Oregon 97834
1-541-742-4887
Mader@pdx.oneworld.com

I have bought Belgian horses from David and Deborah. They train their horses on a working farm and the horses are trained to work. I admire David’s approach to horses and he is a great resource for the horse farming community. A limited number of finished horses.


Jacob Schwartaz and Sons
5364 Fisher Road
Conneautville, PA 16406

Belgians – Trained in the Amish country in Pennsylvania. I have no personal experience with them.



Training/Apprenticeships

Horsepower Organics
David and Deborah Mader
37035 Allstead Lane
Halfway, Oregon 97834

1-3 week apprenticeships on a working horse farm.


Russell’s Workhorse Farm
12055 Highway 11 North
Poplarville, Mississippi 39470
1-601-795-4200
russellfarm@yahoo.com

Well known in the draft horse community, but don’t go in July or August unless your used to humidity.



Harness and Collars

Samson Harness Shop
6543 Akonerva Road, Dept. S
Gilbert, Minnesota 55741
1-218-865-4602


Big Sky Leatherworks
5243 Highway 312 E
Billings, Montana 59105
1-406-373-5937
www.bigskyleatherworks.com

Very helpful, with a big inventory and willingness to make custom items and repairs.


Midwest Leather and Harness Company
P.O. Box 548
Beckwourth, California 96129
1-530-832-5091
1-888-211-3047

Amish, Family-run business in the Sierra.



Equipment

Pioneer Equipment Inc.
16875 Jericho Road
Dalton, Ohio 44618
1-330-287-0386


I and J Manufacturing
5302 Amish Road
Gap, Pennsylvania 17527
1-717-442-9451


B W Macknair Co.
3055 US Highway 522 North
Lewistown, Pennsylvania 17044
1-717-543-5136



Wagons and Carts

Ox Bow Trade Co.
P.O. Box 658 Highways 395
Canyon City, Oregon 97820
1-541-575-2911
oxbowtradeco@centurytel.net


Clydesdale News
Publishing Co: Clydesdale Breeders Assn. of the U.S
1-815-247-8780 Fax: 815-247-8337
clydesusa@aol.com

Frequency of Issue: Annually


Evener, The
editor@ruralheritage.com
Publishing Co: Rural Heritage
1-913-268-0655

A directory and guide of animal drawn equipment, services and technology. The Evener is also available in the Rural Heritage subscription package.
Frequency of Issue: Annually


Rural Heritage
Publishing Co: Rural Heritage
1-913-268-0655
editor@ruralheritage.com

Articles feature present day use of workhorses, mules and oxen. Feature articles on breeds, implements, techniques, farming and logging. The Evener, reference edition, is included in subscription. Frequency of Issue: Bi-monthly



Bibliography


Journals and Organizations

Small Farmer’s Journal
P.O. Box 1627
Sisters, Oregon 97759
1-800-876-2893

114 issues since 1976. This is a fine publication, dedicated to preserving and fostering the independent farmer, with emphasis on horse-power. A great source of equipment and supplies.


The Draft Horse Journal
P.O. Box 670
2700 Fifth Avenue NW
Waverly, Iowa 50677
1-319-352-4046

Great information about Drafts, breeding, organizations and sources for horses. Oriented more toward showing and breeding than working in most issues.


Belgian Review
Publishing Co: Belgian Draft Horse Corp of America
1-219-563-3205

Frequency of Issue: Annually



Publications

The Draft Horse Primer, Maurice Telleen, Rodale Press, Emmaus, PA 1977.

Work Horse Handbook, Lynn Miller, Small Farmer’s Journal, POB 1627, Sisters, Oregon, 2001

Training Workhorse/Training Teamsters, Lynn Miller, Small Farmer’s Journal, POB 1627, Sisters, Oregon, 2001.

Horse Drawn Tillage Tools, Lynn Miller, Small Farmer’s Journal, POB 1627, Sisters, Oregon, 2001.

Natural Horsemanship, Pat Parelli, Western Horseman Magazine, Colorado Springs, CO, 2002.

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